UAE will registration for expats: what you need to know
The UAE has a large and diverse expatriate population. Approximately 88 percent of residents are foreign nationals, many of whom own property, hold local bank accounts, and have built substantial financial lives in the country. Without a UAE-registered will, every one of those assets is subject to local inheritance rules upon death.
The UAE operates under a dual legal system for inheritance purposes. For Muslims, Sharia law applies. For non-Muslims, the situation is more nuanced: without a registered will, courts may still apply aspects of local law that diverge significantly from the deceased's intentions and from the inheritance laws of their home country.
Why a foreign will is not enough
Many expats living in Dubai assume that their UK, Indian, Australian, or US will covers everything they own. This is incorrect. A will registered abroad has no automatic authority over UAE-based assets. Dubai courts require a will registered within the UAE's own legal framework to recognise and enforce inheritance instructions over local property, accounts, and investments.
This is one of the most common and costly misconceptions among expats in Dubai. The correction is straightforward: a DIFC Will or ADJD Will registered in the UAE takes approximately 3 to 4 weeks and provides complete legal protection going forward.
DIFC Will registration in Dubai
The DIFC Wills and Probate Registry was established under Dubai Law No. 15 of 2017. It operates under Common Law and provides expats with a familiar legal framework for estate planning. A DIFC Will covers UAE-based assets and, uniquely, can also cover assets held in Common Law jurisdictions abroad. This makes it the strongest option for expats with property or investments in the UK, USA, Australia, India, or Singapore.
The process is fully online and includes a short 5-minute video call hearing scheduled within one month of registration. Future assets are automatically covered without re-registration, and updates can be made at any time at no additional cost.
ADJD Will registration
The Abu Dhabi Judicial Department offers an alternative will registration route under Civil Law. ADJD Wills are available to both Muslim and Non-Muslim expats, cover all UAE assets across all seven emirates, and are significantly more affordable than the DIFC route.
The ADJD route does not cover assets outside the UAE. Any updates to an ADJD Will require cancelling the existing registration and re-registering at the full fee, unlike the DIFC route where changes are free. For expats whose assets are entirely UAE-based, the ADJD Will provides comprehensive, enforceable coverage at a fraction of the cost.
Guardianship wills for minor children in the UAE
One of the most important and often overlooked aspects of UAE estate planning is the guardianship of minor children. Without a registered will that includes guardianship instructions, UAE courts may assign custody according to local rules rather than parental wishes. This can result in the surviving parent not automatically receiving full custody, particularly in cases involving international families.
Both DIFC and ADJD wills can include guardianship provisions. This is a critical consideration for any expat family with children living in the UAE.
Speak to a specialist
- Tell us your asset situation in a few lines
- We confirm which route covers you
- Fixed, transparent fee structure
- No hidden charges
- Fully online from consultation to registration
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